" Adverbs"

Adverb:- An adverb is a word which is used to add something to the meaning of a verb , an adjective or another adverb.

e.g.-slowly,carefully,beautifully loudly etc.

Kinds of the adverb :- 

1.Adverb of time (कालवाचक क्रियाविशेषण

2.Adverb of frequency (आवृत्ति वाचक क्रियाविशेषण )

3.Adverb of manner (रीति वाचक क्रियाविशेषण)

4.Adverb of place (स्थान वाचक क्रियाविशेषण)

5. Adverb of degree(परिमाण वाचक क्रियाविशेषण )

6.Interrogative Adverb (प्रश्न वाचक क्रियाविशेषण )

7.Adverb of negation and affirmation ( नकारात्मक और सकारात्मक क्रियाविशेषण )

8.Adverb of reason(कारणवाचक क्रियाविशेषण )

9., Relative adverb (संबंध वाचक क्रियाविशेषण) 

1.Adverb of time :-Adverb of time tell the time of an actin.

e.g.-today,yesterday,tomorrow,now,

Late,soon etc.

Note:-Verb के साथ When लगाकर प्रश्न

 करने पर जो शब्द answer मे मिलता है .Adverb of time कहलाता है ।

2.Adverb of frequency:-Adverb Of frequency tell how often an action is done.

e.g.-never ,always,once,twice,daily etc

Note:-क्रिया के साथ how often लगाकर प्रश्न करने पर जो शब्द answerके रुप  मे आता है , उसे Adverb of frequency कहते है ।

e.g.-He come here twice.I have always helped you.etc

3.Adverb of manner:- Adverb of manner tell how or in what manner an action is done.

e.g.-beautiful,sadly,slowly,loudly etc.

Note:-Verb के साथ how(कैसे) लगाकर प्रश्न करने पर जो Word answer के रुप मे आता है ,उसे Adverb of manner कहते है।

e.g.-She writes beautifully. He runs fast.

Writes how ? -.         beautifully 

Runs how ? -        fast 

 इसमें  beautifully and fast Adverb of manner है।

4.Adverb of place :-Adverb of place tell where or at what place an action is done.

e.g.here,there,everywhere,up,down

etc

Note:-Verb के साथ Where लगाकर प्रश्न करने पर जो Answer मिलता है ,उसे Adverb of place कहते है ।

e.g.-Go there .I shall wait for your outside.

Go where    -    there

Wait where   -  outside

यहाँ  There and outside adverb of place है।

5.Adverb of degree :- Adverb of degree indicate the degree of intensity of an action or an adjective or an adverb .

e.g.- very,much, enough,quite,hardly,nearly etc

Note:-Verb के साथ how much/to much/to what extent लगाकर प्रश्न करने पर जो शब्द answer के रुप मे मिलता है,उसे Adverb of degree कहते है ।

e.g.-Sita is very happy.She hardly knows me.

Happy how much?- very

Knows to what extent?-hardly

इस वाक्य मे  Very and hardly Adverb of degree है।

6.Interrogative Adverb :-When ,wher,how,why,how long,how much,how often ,how many etc are called interrogative adverb when they are asking questions.

e.g.-where is Ram? What does he d do? etc

7.Adverb of Negation and Affirmation :-When an answer of a question is excceptable then it is called Adverb of affirmation And when an answer of a question is negative or denial then it is called adverb of Negation.

e.g.- for affirmation - yes , surely ,certainly etc

For Negation - no, not, never etc

8.Adverb of reason:- Adverb of reason tell the reason of the action.e.g.- therefore,hence,thus etc

9.Relative adverb:-Relative adverb modify the verbs following them and at the same time join two sentences together.

e.g.-This is the house where he lived. Do you know how he will act.etc

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