Skip to main content

Posts

Showing posts from December, 2019

". SENTENCE"

Definition :- A meaningful arrangement of words is called a sentence .e.g.- Go, Come , Laugh , Ram is a good boy. etc. There are five kinds of sentence :- 1. Assertive Sentence    2.Interrogative Sentence    3.Imperative Sentence    4. Optative Sentence    5.Exclamatory Sentence 1. Assertive Sentence :- A sentence that makes a statement , is called Assertive Sentence . e.g.- We are going to market. He is a student. etc. 2.Interrogative Sentence :- A sentence that asks a question is called an interrogative sentence. e.g.-What are you doing? Where do you go?etc. 3.Imperative Sentence :- A sentence that expresses an order , a request or a piece of advice is called an Imperative Sentence . e.g.-Bring a glass of water.please help me. Take medicine in time. etc. 4.Optative Sentence :- A sentence that expresses some curse , blessing , prayer or wish is called an Optative Sentence . e.g.- May God help you ! May you live long ! May he get success !etc.

" Degrees of Comparison "

There are three degrees of Comparison :- 1.Positive  Degree  2.Comparative Degree 3.Superlative Degree  1.Positive Degree :- When an adjective or adverb is in its simple form , it is said to be in the positive degree . e.g.- good, old , fat,big,sweet,strong,slowly , etc. 2.Comparative Degree :- When n adjective or adverb is used to compare the qualities of two persons or things together , it is said to be in the comparative degree . e.g.-better,older,bigger,stronger,more slowly ,etc. 3.Superlative Degree :- When an adjective or adverb is used to compare the qualities of three or more than three persons or things together , it is said to be in the superlative degree . e.g.-best,oldest,biggest,sweetest, strongest,most slowly , etc. Formation of comparative and superlative degrees . 1. एक syllable के अधिकांश adjectives or adverbs में er/r add करके Comparative तथा est/st जोड़कर Superlative बनाया जाता है । e.g.:-  Posit.           Compara.       Superla.