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"VERB FORMS"

Present.        past.         Past part. V1.                V2.               V3 Arise.            Arose.        Arisen Abuse.          Abused.      Abused Answer.       Answered. Answered Ask.            Asked.         Asked Arrive.         Arrived.       Arrived Advise.        Advised.     Advised Be.               Was.            Been Beat.            Beat.            Beaten Become.     Became.      Become Begin           Began.         Begun Bite.              Bit                Bitten Break           Broke.          Broken Burn.            Burnt.          Burnt Blow.            Blew.           Blown Buy.              Bought.       Bought Build.            Built.           Built Bring.            Brought.     Brought Bind.             Bound.        Bound Beg.              Begged.      Begged Bless.            Blessed.     Blessed Call.               Called.        Called Come.           Came.         Come Climb.           Climbed.     Climbed Catch.           Caught.       Caught C

"ARTICLES"

ARTICLES- A,An and The are called Articles.In which A/An is called Indefinite Article and The is called Definite Article . Use of A/An -  1.(a) A/An का प्रयोग Singular Countable Noun या Coll -ective Noun के पहले होता है । e.g.-This is a book.Ram is a student.A dog is an animal . (b) अगर Noun Plural में हो ,तो A/An का प्रयोग नहीं होगा। e.g.- These are boxes . Dogs are animals. They are doctors. (c) अगर Noun Uncountable में हो ,तो A/An का प्रयोग नहीं होगा। e.g.-This is Ram . This is water. (d) अगर Noun का लोप हो तो A/An का प्रयोग नहीं होगा। e.g.-She is very honest. My mother is kind. 2. अगर Noun के पहले Adjective हो , तो Article का प्रयोग Adjective के पहले होगा । अगर Noun के पहले Adjective और Adjective के पहले Adverb हो,तो Article का प्रयोग Adverb के पहले होगा ।  e.g.- This is a cat. This is a black cat. This is a very black cat. 3.A/An का प्रयोग अपने ठीक बाद आने वाले शब्द के अनुसार होगा । e.g.- Sita is girl. Sita is an ideal girl. Sita is a good

". SENTENCE"

Definition :- A meaningful arrangement of words is called a sentence .e.g.- Go, Come , Laugh , Ram is a good boy. etc. There are five kinds of sentence :- 1. Assertive Sentence    2.Interrogative Sentence    3.Imperative Sentence    4. Optative Sentence    5.Exclamatory Sentence 1. Assertive Sentence :- A sentence that makes a statement , is called Assertive Sentence . e.g.- We are going to market. He is a student. etc. 2.Interrogative Sentence :- A sentence that asks a question is called an interrogative sentence. e.g.-What are you doing? Where do you go?etc. 3.Imperative Sentence :- A sentence that expresses an order , a request or a piece of advice is called an Imperative Sentence . e.g.-Bring a glass of water.please help me. Take medicine in time. etc. 4.Optative Sentence :- A sentence that expresses some curse , blessing , prayer or wish is called an Optative Sentence . e.g.- May God help you ! May you live long ! May he get success !etc.

" Degrees of Comparison "

There are three degrees of Comparison :- 1.Positive  Degree  2.Comparative Degree 3.Superlative Degree  1.Positive Degree :- When an adjective or adverb is in its simple form , it is said to be in the positive degree . e.g.- good, old , fat,big,sweet,strong,slowly , etc. 2.Comparative Degree :- When n adjective or adverb is used to compare the qualities of two persons or things together , it is said to be in the comparative degree . e.g.-better,older,bigger,stronger,more slowly ,etc. 3.Superlative Degree :- When an adjective or adverb is used to compare the qualities of three or more than three persons or things together , it is said to be in the superlative degree . e.g.-best,oldest,biggest,sweetest, strongest,most slowly , etc. Formation of comparative and superlative degrees . 1. एक syllable के अधिकांश adjectives or adverbs में er/r add करके Comparative तथा est/st जोड़कर Superlative बनाया जाता है । e.g.:-  Posit.           Compara.       Superla.

"PERSON"

There are three kinds of Person:- 1. First Person :-  The first person is the person speaking . e.g. I,We Me,Mine,Myself,Us,Our,Ours and Ourselves. 2.Second Person :- The second person is the person spoken to. e.g.-You,Your,Yours,Yourself,yourselves. 3.Third Person :-  The third person is the person spoken about. e.g. -He,Him,His,Himself,She,Her,Hers,Herself,It,Its,Itself,They,Them,Thie-r,Theirs,Themselves,This,That,These,Those,Somebody,Anybody,Something,Each,Either,Neither,All,None,,Many,Both,Ram,Sita,Mother,Father,Teacher,Book,Cow,Sun,Star,Rive-r,etc.                                                                "   CASE  " There are three kinds of case :- 1.Nominative Case  2.Objective Case  3.Possessive Case  1.Nominative Case :- When a noun or pronoun is used as the subject of a verb , it is said to be in the nominative case . e.g.-  Ram is eating. Cows eat grass. He reads in class sixth. यहां Ram, Cows and He क्रमशः is eating ,eat और rea

GENDER

GENDER OF THE PRONOUN :- 1.Pronoun of the Masculine Gender :- He,Him,His,Himself 2.Pronoun of the Feminine Gender :- She,Her,Hers,Herself 3.pronoun of the Common Gender :- l,Me,Mine,Myself,We,Us, Ours,Ourselves,You,Yours,Yourself,Yourselves,Somebody,Nobody, Anybody,Everybody,Someone,No one,Anyone,Everyone,Who,Whom etc. 4.Pronoun of the Neuter Gender :- It,Itself,Nothing,Anything, Everything,Something,Which etc . * Pronoun used for all genders:- They,Them,Theirs,Themselves, This,That,Each,Either,Neither,Many,Both,Whose,What,All,Some,None etc.

"GENDER"

Rules for changing Masculine to Feminine:- 1. English भाषा में बहुत सारे ऐसे शब्द हैं जिनके Feminine रुप में पूरी तरह से नये शब्द का प्रयोग होता है। Example:  Masculine   Feminine                   Boy                   Girl                   Father             Mother                   Brother           Sister                   Man                Woman                   Son              Daughter                   Uncle            Aunt                   Husband      Wife                   Nephew       Niece                   King              Queen                     etc. 2.कुछ words में 'ess' जोड़कर masculine से feminine बनाया जाता है । Example:-Masculine     Feminine                  God                Goddess                  Lion                Lioness                  Poet               Poetess                  Priest            Priestess                  Author         Authoress               Shepherd  Shepherdess               M