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" Degrees of Comparison "

There are three degrees of Comparison :- 1.Positive  Degree  2.Comparative Degree 3.Superlative Degree  1.Positive Degree :- When an adjective or adverb is in its simple form , it is said to be in the positive degree . e.g.- good, old , fat,big,sweet,strong,slowly , etc. 2.Comparative Degree :- When n adjective or adverb is used to compare the qualities of two persons or things together , it is said to be in the comparative degree . e.g.-better,older,bigger,stronger,more slowly ,etc. 3.Superlative Degree :- When an adjective or adverb is used to compare the qualities of three or more than three persons or things together , it is said to be in the superlative degree . e.g.-best,oldest,biggest,sweetest, strongest,most slowly , etc. Formation of comparative and superlative degrees . 1. एक syllable के अधिकांश adjectives or adverbs में er/r add करके Comparative तथा est/st जोड़कर Superlative बनाया जाता है । e.g.:-  Posit.           Compara.       Superla.

"PERSON"

There are three kinds of Person:- 1. First Person :-  The first person is the person speaking . e.g. I,We Me,Mine,Myself,Us,Our,Ours and Ourselves. 2.Second Person :- The second person is the person spoken to. e.g.-You,Your,Yours,Yourself,yourselves. 3.Third Person :-  The third person is the person spoken about. e.g. -He,Him,His,Himself,She,Her,Hers,Herself,It,Its,Itself,They,Them,Thie-r,Theirs,Themselves,This,That,These,Those,Somebody,Anybody,Something,Each,Either,Neither,All,None,,Many,Both,Ram,Sita,Mother,Father,Teacher,Book,Cow,Sun,Star,Rive-r,etc.                                                                "   CASE  " There are three kinds of case :- 1.Nominative Case  2.Objective Case  3.Possessive Case  1.Nominative Case :- When a noun or pronoun is used as the subject of a verb , it is said to be in the nominative case . e.g.-  Ram is eating. Cows eat grass. He reads in class sixth. यहां Ram, Cows and He क्रमशः is eating ,eat और rea

GENDER

GENDER OF THE PRONOUN :- 1.Pronoun of the Masculine Gender :- He,Him,His,Himself 2.Pronoun of the Feminine Gender :- She,Her,Hers,Herself 3.pronoun of the Common Gender :- l,Me,Mine,Myself,We,Us, Ours,Ourselves,You,Yours,Yourself,Yourselves,Somebody,Nobody, Anybody,Everybody,Someone,No one,Anyone,Everyone,Who,Whom etc. 4.Pronoun of the Neuter Gender :- It,Itself,Nothing,Anything, Everything,Something,Which etc . * Pronoun used for all genders:- They,Them,Theirs,Themselves, This,That,Each,Either,Neither,Many,Both,Whose,What,All,Some,None etc.

"GENDER"

Rules for changing Masculine to Feminine:- 1. English भाषा में बहुत सारे ऐसे शब्द हैं जिनके Feminine रुप में पूरी तरह से नये शब्द का प्रयोग होता है। Example:  Masculine   Feminine                   Boy                   Girl                   Father             Mother                   Brother           Sister                   Man                Woman                   Son              Daughter                   Uncle            Aunt                   Husband      Wife                   Nephew       Niece                   King              Queen                     etc. 2.कुछ words में 'ess' जोड़कर masculine से feminine बनाया जाता है । Example:-Masculine     Feminine                  God                Goddess                  Lion                Lioness                  Poet               Poetess                  Priest            Priestess                  Author         Authoress               Shepherd  Shepherdess               M

" GENDER "

GENDER :- The noun or pronoun which refers to male or female word , is called gender. e.g.- boy, girl, cow etc. Gender of the Noun :-  There are four kinds of Gender . 1.Masculine Gender :- The masculine gender refers to a male . e.g.- Ram,dog,man,father, brother,horse, actor,boy etc. 2.feminine Gender :-  Feminine gender denotes a female. e.g.-Sita,woman,sister,cow,hen etc. 3.Common Gender:- The common gender denotes that the noun or pronoun is either a male or a female. e.g.- Teacher,friend,child, doctor,thief,person,student,infant,baby,servant,writer etc. 4.Neuter Gender :-  The neuter gender denotes that the noun is neither a male nor a female . e.g.- Wood,oil,crow,bench,ant,school,pen,book,class,watch etc. Note1:-  निर्जीव पदार्थों ,कीड़े -मकोड़े और छोटे- छोटे जानवरों को इसी श्रेणी में रखा गया है । Collective Noun and abstract noun को भी इसी श्रेणी  में रखा गया है । Note 2:- हिंदी और अंग्रेजी में  gender के भेद में अंतर है । हिंदी में मुख्य रूप से दो ge

" Number Of The Pronoun "

 Noun की तरह Pronoun भी Singular या plural होते हैं। (a) Pronoun in Singular Number :- I,Me,Mine, Myself,He,Him,Himself,She,Her,Hers,Herself,It,Itself,Yourself,This,That, Somebody, Nobody, Anybody, Everybody,Someone, No-one, Anyone, Everyone, Something, Nothing, Anything, Everything,Each, Either, Neither,etc. (b) Pronoun in Plural Number:- We,Us,ours,Ourselves,Yourselves, They,Them,Theirs,Themselves, These,Those,Many,Both,etc. (c) Pronoun जो singular और plural दोनो में प्रयुक्त होते हैं:-  You,Yours,All,Some, None,Who,whom,Whose,Which,What,etc.  Number Of The Verb:-  Note:- जब verb मे s/es लग जाता है तब  वह Singular हो जाता है ।   e.g.- Plural verb          singular verb          eat.                         eats          go.                           goes          laugh.                     laughs          run.                         runs  etc. Always notice that:-(a) Verbs in the singular number : am,is,was,has,does,goes,eats,laughs, etc. (b) Verbs in the

"Number"

Number:- A word that tells the number of noun or pronoun , is called number in grammar. e.g.-boy - boys, car-cars,I-we,me-us etc. There are two kinds of number:-   1.Singular    2.Plural * Singular:- A noun that denotes one person,place or thing is called the singular number. e.g.-cow,boy,cat,man,boy,car,pen etc. * Plural :- A noun that denotes more than one person,place or thing is called the plural number. e.g.-cows,dogs,cats,men,boys etc. Rules for changing the singular into plural :- 1.Singular number के अंत मे प्रायः "s" जोड़कर plural बनाया जाता है ।  e.g.-boy - boys.         book -books         pen - pens          tree - trees        cow - cows.        table - tables         house - houses. school-schools          animal -animals ant - ants etc. 2.जिस singular noun के अंत में ch,sh,s,x रहता है ,उसमें 'es' जोड़कर plural बनाया जाता है। e.g.-bench-benches , bush-bushes,inch-inches,dish-dishes,bus-buses,church-churches,fish-fish